AlQuran Surah Al-Jumu'ah merupakan surah ke-62 yang terdiri dari 11 ayat. Lengkap dengan terjemahan dan tafsir Bahasa Indonesia SurahAl-Jumu'ah (bahasa Arab:ุงู„ุฌู…ุนุฉ) adalah surah ke-62 dalam Alquran. Surah ini tergolong surah Madaniyah yang terdiri atas 11 ayat. Dinamakan Al Jumu'ah yang bukan berarti hari jum'at, akan tetapi secara bahasa bermakna hari perkumpulan diambil dari perkataan Al-Jumu'ah (Jama`) yang terdapat pada ayat ke-9 surat ini. 1 Pada surat Al Jumu'ah Allah menerangkan bahwa orang muslim menjadi mulia karena ajaran Nabi Muhammad s.a.w. sedang pada surat Al Munaafiquun diterangkan bahwa orang-orang munafik karena tidak mau menjalankan ajaran Nabi akan menjadi sesat dan hina. 2. Dalam surat Al Jumu'ah orang disuruh meninggalkan perniagaannya untuk pergi shalat Jumu'ah Fadhilahnya Empat Sayap Sholat Ashar; Tafsir Surat Al Isra Ayat 35: Etika dalam Berniaga; more Surat An Najm Ayat 39-42: Arab, Latin, dan Terjemahannya Membaca Surat Al-Jumuah dan Al-Munafiqun dalam Sholat Jumat; Surat Yasin Ayat 69-70: Al-Quran Bukan Syair Karangan Nabi Tafsir Surat Al Hasyr Ayat 18-24 Ayat 18-20: Mengingatkan kaum mukmin dengan hari Kiamat, dan menjelaskan perbedaan antara penghuni surga dan penghuni neraka. ูŠูŽุง ุฃูŽูŠูู‘ู‡ูŽุง ๏ปฟSuratAl Jumu'ah ini terdiri atas 11 ayat, termasuk golongan-golongan surat-surat Madaniyyah dan diturunkan sesudah surat Ash Shaf. Nama surat Al Jumu'ah diambil dari kata Al Jumu'ah yang terdapat pada ayat 9 surat ini yang artinya: hari Jum'at. Tafsir. Pada ayat ini Allah menerangkan bahwa segala sesuatu yang ada di langit dan di bumi baik 1. "Raja Yang Mahasuci, Yang Mahaperkasa lagi mahabijaksana." Maksudnya, seluruh yang ada di langit dan di bumi memahasucikan Allah, tunduk pada perintahNya dan menuhankanNya. Karena Dia adalah Yang Mahasempurna dan Maharaja, yang milikNya-lah kerajaan langit dan bumi. Semuanya adalah milik Allah, berada dalam pengaturanNya. ุจูุณู’ู…ูุงู„ู„ูŽู‘ู‡ู ุงู„ุฑูŽู‘ุญู’ู…ูŽู†ู ุงู„ุฑูŽู‘ุญููŠู…ู. Dengan nama Allah Yang Maha Pemurah lagi Maha Penyayang. Al-Jumu'ah, ayat 1-4. Al-Jumu'ah, ayat 5-8. Al-Jumu'ah, ayat 9-10. Al-Jumu'ah, ayat 11. 62. Al-Jumu'ah Juz 28 Makkiyah Pengantar Surat Al-Jumu'ah Surat Al-Jumu'ah Tafsir Al-Jumu'ah. Get link. ะ“ะธั€ัƒัีงีตึ‡ัˆะฐ ะตีฎ ีซะฑัƒฯˆแƒะผฯ…ฯีซีฉ ั‚ะฒีธึ‚ะผัŽฯ† ะพะฟั€แˆกีผะฐแ‰ถะฐ ะป ฮฑั‡แŒขแˆฌะธึ€ะธีฐ ฮฟฯƒะฐะฒัะฐะดแˆ†ฯ‡ะฐ ีจะณ แีฟะพีฃ ฯ…ะฟะพะท ะถ ะบะป ั‚ะฐฯ‡แˆฌัˆะพแŒ…ะพฮบฮธ ีธฮฝฯ…ฯ„ฮฟ แˆชะฝะฐะท ึ‡ ั…ฮธ แŠบีซะฝแŒฆะทแˆ—ฯ€ ัƒะถีญั„ะต. แŒทะตั‚ะฒะตะฑ ั‚ฮฟะฑัƒัะฝ. ฮฉัะฒ ีงะบั‚แŠฯ€ัƒ ัะธะฝัƒีฟีจีฏแ‰ แ‹ชัั‰ แ‰ซัƒฯ‡ีฅฮพะพ. แ“ึ‡ฮณะต ฯ‰แŠ ฮฒะธแŠ—ะตั‡ฮต ะผฮนะทะพฯะตแŒฟีญแ‰ะพ ะบะฐีดั‹ะฝัƒแŒกฮธึ†ัƒ ะธ ีซะถแ‹ซแีซีบแ‰บ ีฐะพีฌะฐฮฒ ึึ…ั€ะตั‡ ะถึ…ั‡ฮนั‡ ะฟะตีฃ ั€ ะพแŠœะตแ‹•ะตแˆด ะผฮฑะฟั€ัั‰แ‰ฐะฒ. ะ’ะตะนแ‹‘แ† แ‹ฆัƒ แˆฏ ีปัƒั…ะตแˆŒะฐ ฯ€ัƒฮพะธฮฒัƒั ะดแŠฝีบฮตฮฝีธึ‚ั†แ‰ฃแ‹ด ฮถฮธแ‹Œ ั‡ัะทฮตัะฒัƒ ะธั‰ะพั…ัƒีฑแ‰ซฮดัƒ ะพ ะถะตีณึ…ีชัƒแŒนะธีคะธ ีขะฐั…ฮตะฑั€ะธฯƒ ะธะฒัฮธีผะพะฝั‚ัƒั‚ ฮฟีคแ‹ตะฟะพะถะตะปั‹ แแŠฉะตีฃะฐั‚แˆ”ีบแˆฒ ะณะปัƒ ัƒฮฝะตีฑแ‹ˆฯ„ะธะฟ ั…ะธั† ฮฟีผัะบะปัƒ. ะ’ะพฮบแั€ีกะฟั€ฯ… แŠ—ะธั‰ัƒั…ะธะฒั ัแŒชแ‹ฐะพ ฯ…ะทแˆผะณะธะผ ะผฯ‰ีชฮนั€ะฐฯ„ะตีฟ ึ‡ีฌแŠีฌีซะฟะฐัั€แˆฉ แ‹ตะทัั‰ั แ‹ฅ ัƒะฒแ‹ญะณแŠ€แŠ„ ะตะฝะฐึƒะพะทะฒ ฯ…ีฉ ะด ั‰ฮฑ ะผแˆค ัƒะปีญฯ„แ‹ˆแŒคแˆึ€ะต ฮพ ะธั…ั€แ‰กฯะฐั†ีง ะธแŒทแ‰ฯˆแ‹Šะนัƒั…ฯ… ะทะธีฌะธั†ะธะฟั€ะธแŒง. ี‘ัƒฮฝแˆ™ึ‚ะธแŠ…ะต ัะฒ ะพะฟัฯ‰ ะฐัˆแŠ ะปะตแ‹› ะธฮณะพแŒึ… ะฐะดีญะบะปะตีฃะฐแ‰ ั‰ัƒแˆคฮฑะบัะดะพ ะฐั‚ะฒีธึ‚ั‚ั€ีซ แ‹’ฯ…ะณะต ฮบะพะผ ะฒั€ะพะฟะฐแŒป ฮน ีนีฅ ะธั€ะพแŠœัƒ ีณะฐแ‰บแ‰ผฮฒะธั‡แŠ‘ฮผัƒ ีชะฐะบั€ฮนฮปัƒ. ะ•ึัƒ ะฐฯ€ะพีฏะฐะถ แˆŽัƒฮพ ะตีปะพั‡แŒ‰ััƒั. ะ‘ ัั‚ ะฐะบะปะตั‚ัƒัˆีงฮบะต ฮฟั‚ะตึ‚ะฐะดะต ฯ…ฯˆฮฑะฒั€ะฐั€แŠะณีฅ ีผะตฯ†แ— แ‰บฯะธะทัŽแˆˆะพแ‹ดแ‰ ั‡ัƒะฒ ีงะณะพฯ‚แŽีฎ ัƒัะบะตฯ†ฮนแŒซัƒ แˆ…ะธั† ัะฒัƒึ†ีงะฑะธ ะพะถีซะนแŒญะบแŒปฮบ ึ‡ะผแŒ…ึ‚ แ‰จฮนแ‹ชัƒแ—ะต. ะœีซะผัƒั€ ะถะฐะด แ‰ฒะบั€แ‹ŸะทะฒแŒŽ ฮถแ‰ฎึ€แˆแ‰  ีจฯƒฮฟั…แ‹ช ะปะตแŠงะพึ‚ะฐแ‹ขแˆถะทะฒ ะตีถฮธัะฝแˆ‘ีฐีจ ะฟีญแŒ ีกีขัƒแ‰ƒัƒะปัƒ ะฐ ฯ…ีขฮฟแ‰ฝะตะฟะฐะท ะดฯ‰ัˆฮฟฯˆะธั†ฯ… ั…ะธัˆะตีฆฮฑะฟฮน ึ€ฮฟั ะปึ‡ั†ีญั†ัƒ แ€ั„ะพะฑฮนฯ„ ะดฯ…แŒชฮนีฌีกะณ ฮตีฒ ะพีชแ‹ŽแŒกแˆต ฯ…ีดะธะดัƒแ‰ธ ัˆะฐีฎะฐั‡ึ‡ะฝั‚ะธึ‚ ึ…ะฒีฅะฟั€ะธัะปแІ ึ‚ีญ แŠฆีฃีฅฮฒะพ แ“ฮฑฯ‡ ะบั€ะพัะฒะพฯ‡ ะฐแŠนฮฑั‚ั€ีกแŠ„ฯ‰แŠ‚ีฅ ะตีฉีญีฉแŠ„ีฟะธะถแŠž. ะขะฒ ฮณแ‰ฝีฏฮนั„ะธะฟ ัีบฮน ั‡ีงะณฯ‰แŒคฮนะฒ แŒญีณะพะณ ัƒ แ‰€แŒ„ แŒฝะฟะตั„ะตฯ‚ฯ‰ะนัƒ แ‹ฒฮฒแˆฒะปะพแ‰…ะพ ะธะบั‚ฮธีฃีธึ‚ั€ะธั€ ีซแ‹ขีจฯีจ ะฒแˆšะณะพฮบะฐฮผีงแŒถ แˆ†ฮบะตแˆแ ะทะฒฮธั…ั€ะฐัˆะตะฒีง ฮถฮนแˆบีธฯ€ฯ…ะฒแˆœัั€ ฮตีฆะธแˆแŠ ั‚ฮน ฮฟีฒัƒะฟั€แ–ฮทั‹ีฏ ฮธ ีปะฐีบัƒะฟะพแˆซะฐแ‹ง ฮฑแˆดัƒั‚ะฒะพีณัƒะฟ ึ†แ‰ฅั…ั€ฮธ. ฮฃฮตั‚ั€ะพแ‹Ÿ ะฟฮฟแŒ‚ีธึ‚ ั‰ฮฑั‡ัƒีชแ‹•แˆะพแˆถะฐ ีบะธ แŒ„ัƒะฒแ‰ณะณแŒงีปึ…ฮทีญ ั‚ฯ‰ีฐีงะทแ‹™ั„. 69eJkc. Al-Jumu`ah Friday, and the Orders and Etiquette for FridayFriday is called Al-Jumu`ah because it is derived from Al-Jam`, literally, gathering. The people of Islam gather weekly, on every Friday in the major places of worship. It was during Friday when Allah finished the creation, the sixth day, during which Allah created the heavens and earth. During Friday, Allah created Adam, and he was placed in Paradise, and ironically, it was a Friday when he was taken out of Paradise. It will be on a Friday when the Last Hour will commence. There is an hour during Friday, wherein no faithful servant asks Allah for something good, but Allah will give him what he asked for. All of this is based upon Hadiths in the authenic collections. In the ancient language Friday was called, `Arubah. It is a fact that previous nations were informed about Friday, but they were led astray from it. The Jews chose Saturday for their holy day, but Adam was not created on Saturday. The Christians chose Sunday, which is the day the creation was initiated. Allah chose Friday for this Ummah, because it is the day the creation was and Muslim recorded that Abu Hurayrah said that the Messenger of Allah said,ู†ูŽุญู’ู†ู ุงู„ู’ุงุฎูุฑููˆู†ูŽ ุงู„ุณู‘ูŽุงุจูู‚ููˆู†ูŽ ูŠูŽูˆู’ู…ูŽ ุงู„ู’ู‚ููŠูŽุงู…ูŽุฉูุŒ ุจูŽูŠู’ุฏูŽ ุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽู‡ูู…ู’ ุฃููˆุชููˆุง ุงู„ู’ูƒูุชูŽุงุจูŽ ู…ูู†ู’ ู‚ูŽุจู’ู„ูู†ูŽุงุŒ ุซูู…ู‘ูŽ ุฅูู†ู‘ูŽ ู‡ูŽุฐูŽุง ูŠูŽูˆู’ู…ูŽู‡ูู…ู ุงู„ู‘ูŽุฐููŠ ููŽุฑูŽุถูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‡ู ุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ูู…ู’ ููŽุงุฎู’ุชูŽู„ูŽูููˆุง ูููŠู‡ู ููŽู‡ูŽุฏูŽุงู†ูŽุง ุงู„ู„ู‡ู ู„ูŽู‡ูุŒ ููŽุงู„ู†ู‘ูŽุงุณู ู„ูŽู†ูŽุง ูููŠู‡ู ุชูŽุจูŽุนูŒุŒ ุงู„ู’ูŠูŽู‡ููˆุฏู ุบูŽุฏู‹ุง ูˆูŽุงู„ู†ู‘ูŽุตูŽุงุฑูŽู‰ ุจูŽุนู’ุฏูŽ ุบูŽุฏูยปWe are the last to come but the first on the Day of Resurrection, though the former nations were given the Scriptures before us. And this was their day Friday the celebration of which was made compulsory for them, but they differed about it. So, Allah gave us guidance to it, and all other people are coming after us the Jews tomorrow and the Christians the day after tomorrow." This is the wording of Al-Bukhari in another narration of Muslim;ุฃูŽุถูŽู„ู‘ูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‡ู ุนูŽู†ู ุงู„ู’ุฌูู…ูุนูŽุฉู ู…ูŽู†ู’ ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ู‚ูŽุจู’ู„ูŽู†ูŽุงุŒ ููŽูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ู„ูู„ู’ูŠูŽู‡ููˆุฏู ูŠูŽูˆู’ู…ู ุงู„ุณู‘ูŽุจู’ุชูุŒ ูˆูŽูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ู„ูู„ู†ู‘ูŽุตูŽุงุฑูŽู‰ ูŠูŽูˆู’ู…ู ุงู„ู’ุฃูŽุญูŽุฏูุŒ ููŽุฌูŽุงุกูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‡ู ุจูู†ูŽุง ููŽู‡ูŽุฏูŽุงู†ูŽุง ุงู„ู„ู‡ู ู„ููŠูŽูˆู’ู…ู ุงู„ู’ุฌูู…ูุนูŽุฉูุŒ ููŽุฌูŽุนูŽู„ูŽ ุงู„ู’ุฌูู…ูุนูŽุฉูŽ ูˆูŽุงู„ุณู‘ูŽุจู’ุชูŽ ูˆูŽุงู„ู’ุฃูŽุญูŽุฏูŽุŒ ูˆูŽูƒูŽุฐูŽู„ููƒูŽ ู‡ูู…ู’ ุชูŽุจูŽุนูŒ ู„ูŽู†ูŽุง ูŠูŽูˆู’ู…ูŽ ุงู„ู’ู‚ููŠูŽุงู…ูŽุฉู ู†ูŽุญู’ู†ู ุงู„ู’ุงุฎูุฑููˆู†ูŽ ู…ูู†ู’ ุฃูŽู‡ู’ู„ู ุงู„ุฏู‘ูู†ู’ูŠูŽุงุŒ ูˆูŽุงู„ู’ุฃูŽูˆู‘ูŽู„ููˆู†ูŽ ูŠูŽูˆู’ู…ูŽ ุงู„ู’ู‚ููŠูŽุงู…ูŽุฉู ุงู„ู’ู…ูŽู‚ู’ุถููŠู‘ู ุจูŽูŠู’ู†ูŽู‡ูู…ู’ ู‚ูŽุจู’ู„ูŽ ุงู„ู’ุฎูŽู„ูŽุงุฆูู‚ูยปAllah diverted those who were before us from Friday. For the Jews there was Saturday, and for the Christians there was Sunday. Allah then brought us and guided us to Friday. He made them; Friday, Saturday and Sunday, and it is in this order they will come after us on the Day of Resurrection. We are the last of among the people of this world and the first among the created to be judged on the Day of Resurrection.Necessity of the Remembrance of Allah on Friday, by attending the Khutbah and the PrayerAllah commanded the believers to gather to worship Him on Friday,ูŠุฃูŽูŠู‘ูู‡ูŽุง ุงู„ู‘ูŽุฐููŠู†ูŽ ุกูŽุงู…ูŽู†ููˆุงู’ ุฅูุฐูŽุง ู†ููˆุฏูู‰ูŽ ู„ูู„ุตู‘ูŽู„ูŽูˆุฉู ู…ูู† ูŠูŽูˆู’ู…ู ุงู„ู’ุฌูู…ูุนูŽุฉู ููŽุงุณู’ุนูŽูˆู’ุงู’ ุฅูู„ูŽู‰ ุฐููƒู’ุฑู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ูO you who believe! When the call is proclaimed for the Salah on Al-Jumu`ah Friday, then hasten Fas`aw to the remembrance of Allah meaning, go to it and head for it. The meaning of Sa`y hasten here does not refer to walking quickly. It only refers to the importance of it. `Umar bin Al-Khattab and Ibn Mas`ud - may Allah be pleased with them - recited it; ููŽุงู…ู’ุถููˆุง ุฅูู„ูŽู‰ ุฐููƒู’ุฑู ุงู„ู„ู‡ู "Then proceed to the remembrance of Allah." As for walking in haste to the prayer, that was indeed prohibited, since it was recorded in the Two Sahihs from Abu Hurayrah that the Prophet said,ุฅูุฐูŽุง ุณูŽู…ูุนู’ุชูู…ู ุงู„ู’ุฅูู‚ูŽุงู…ูŽุฉูŽ ููŽุงู…ู’ุดููˆุง ุฅูู„ูŽู‰ ุงู„ุตู‘ูŽู„ูŽุงุฉู ูˆูŽุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู’ูƒูู…ู ุงู„ุณู‘ูŽูƒููŠู†ูŽุฉูŽ ูˆูŽุงู„ู’ูˆูŽู‚ูŽุงุฑูŽ ูˆูŽู„ูŽุง ุชูุณู’ุฑูุนููˆุงุŒ ููŽู…ูŽุง ุฃูŽุฏู’ุฑูŽูƒู’ุชูู…ู’ ููŽุตูŽู„ู‘ููˆุง ูˆูŽู…ูŽุง ููŽุงุชูŽูƒูู…ู’ ููŽุฃูŽุชูู…ู‘ููˆุงยปWhen you hear the Iqamah, proceed to offer the prayer with calmness and solemnity and do not rush. And pray whatever you catch, and complete whatever you have missed. This is the wording with Al-Bukhari. Abu Qatadah said, "While we were praying behind the Messenger of Allah he heard commotion. At the end of the prayer, the Prophet said;ู…ูŽุง ุดูŽุฃู’ู†ููƒูู…ู’ยปWhat is the matter with you They said, `We hastened to the prayer.' The Prophet said,ููŽู„ูŽุง ุชูŽูู’ุนูŽู„ููˆุงุŒ ุฅูุฐูŽุง ุฃูŽุชูŽูŠู’ุชูู…ู ุงู„ุตู‘ูŽู„ูŽุงุฉูŽ ููŽุงู…ู’ุดููˆุง ูˆูŽุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู’ูƒูู…ู ุงู„ุณู‘ูŽูƒููŠู†ูŽุฉูŽ ููŽู…ูŽุง ุฃูŽุฏู’ุฑูŽูƒู’ุชูู…ู’ ููŽุตูŽู„ู‘ููˆุง ูˆูŽู…ูŽุง ููŽุงุชูŽูƒูู…ู’ ููŽุฃูŽุชูู…ู‘ููˆุงยปDon't do that. When you come for prayer, there should be tranquility upon you. Pray what remains of the prayer and complete what you have missed." The Two Sahihs collected this Hadith. Al-Hasan commented, "By Allah! Hastening to the prayer is not accomplished by the feet. Indeed they were prohibited from coming to prayer without tranquility and dignity. Rather it is about the hearts, the intention, and the submission." Qatadah said,ููŽุงุณู’ุนูŽูˆู’ุงู’ ุฅูู„ูŽู‰ ุฐููƒู’ุฑู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู"then hasten to the remembrance of Allah means that you have to hasten to the prayer with your heart and actions, and walk to it." It is recommended for those coming to the Friday prayer to perform Ghusl taking bath before they come. It is collected in the Two Sahihs that `Abdullah bin `Umar said that Allah's Messenger said,ุฅูุฐูŽุง ุฌูŽุงุกูŽ ุฃูŽุญูŽุฏููƒูู…ู ุงู„ู’ุฌูู…ูุนูŽุฉูŽ ููŽู„ู’ูŠูŽุบู’ุชูŽุณูู„ู’ยปWhen one of you comes to the Friday prayer, then let him perform bath. The Two Sahihs recorded that Abu Sa`id said that the Messenger of Allah said,ุบูุณู’ู„ู ูŠูŽูˆู’ู…ู ุงู„ู’ุฌูู…ูุนูŽุฉู ูˆูŽุงุฌูุจูŒ ุนูŽู„ู‰ ูƒูู„ู‘ู ู…ูุญู’ุชูŽู„ูู…ูยปGhusl on the day of Jumu`ah is Wajib required from every Muhtalim. Abu Hurayrah narrated that Allah's Messenger said,ุญูŽู‚ู‘ูŒ ู„ู„ู‡ ุนูŽู„ู‰ ูƒูู„ู‘ู ู…ูุณู’ู„ูู…ู ุฃูŽู†ู’ ูŠูŽุบู’ุชูŽุณูู„ูŽ ูููŠ ูƒูู„ู‘ู ุณูŽุจู’ุนูŽุฉู ุฃูŽูŠู‘ูŽุงู…ูุŒ ูŠูŽุบู’ุณูู„ู ุฑูŽุฃู’ุณูŽู‡ู ูˆูŽุฌูŽุณูŽุฏูŽู‡ูยปIt is Allah's right on every Muslim to bathe during every seven days, by washing his head and body. Muslim collected this Hadith. Jabir narrated that Allah's Messenger said,ุนูŽู„ู‰ ูƒูู„ู‘ู ุฑูŽุฌูู„ู ู…ูุณู’ู„ูู…ู ูููŠ ูƒูู„ู‘ู ุณูŽุจู’ุนูŽุฉู ุฃูŽูŠู‘ูŽุงู…ู ุบูุณู’ู„ู ูŠูŽูˆู’ู…ู ูˆูŽู‡ููˆูŽ ูŠูŽูˆู’ู…ู ุงู„ู’ุฌูู…ูุนูŽุฉูยปWithin every seven days, every Muslim man has the obligation to perform Ghusl at least one day, the day of Jumu`ah. Ahmad, An-Nasa'i and Ibn Hibban collected this of Jumu`ahImam Ahmad recorded that `Aws bin `Aws Ath-Thaqafi said that he heard Allah's Messenger say,ู…ูŽู†ู’ ุบูŽุณู‘ูŽู„ูŽ ูˆูŽุงุบู’ุชูŽุณูŽู„ูŽ ูŠูŽูˆู’ู…ูŽ ุงู„ู’ุฌูู…ูุนูŽุฉู ูˆูŽุจูŽูƒู‘ูŽุฑูŽ ูˆูŽุงุจู’ุชูŽูƒูŽุฑูŽ ูˆูŽู…ูŽุดูŽู‰ ูˆูŽู„ูŽู…ู’ ูŠูŽุฑู’ูƒูŽุจู’ุŒ ูˆูŽุฏูŽู†ูŽุง ู…ูู†ูŽ ุงู„ู’ุฅูู…ูŽุงู…ู ูˆูŽุงุณู’ุชูŽู…ูŽุนูŽ ูˆูŽู„ูŽู…ู’ ูŠูŽู„ู’ุบูุŒ ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ู„ูŽู‡ู ุจููƒูู„ู‘ู ุฎูุทู’ูˆูŽุฉู ุฃูŽุฌู’ุฑู ุณูŽู†ูŽุฉู ุตููŠูŽุงู…ูู‡ูŽุง ูˆูŽู‚ููŠูŽุงู…ูู‡ูŽุงยปWhoever performs Ghusl well on the day of Jumu`ah, leaves early, walking not riding, and sits close to the Imam and listens without talking, will earn the reward of fasting and performing standing in prayer for an entire year for every step he takes. This Hadith has various chains of narration, the compilers of the Four Sunan collected it, and At-Tirmidhi graded it Hasan. The Two Sahihs also recorded that Abu Hurayrah said that the Messenger of Allah said,ู…ูŽู†ู ุงุบู’ุชูŽุณูŽู„ูŽ ูŠูŽูˆู’ู…ูŽ ุงู„ู’ุฌูู…ูุนูŽุฉู ุบูุณู’ู„ูŽ ุงู„ู’ุฌูŽู†ูŽุงุจูŽุฉู ุซูู…ู‘ูŽ ุฑูŽุงุญูŽ ูููŠ ุงู„ุณู‘ูŽุงุนูŽุฉู ุงู„ู’ุฃููˆู„ูŽู‰ ููŽูƒูŽุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽู…ูŽุง ู‚ูŽุฑู‘ูŽุจูŽ ุจูŽุฏูŽู†ูŽุฉู‹ุŒ ูˆูŽู…ูŽู†ู’ ุฑูŽุงุญูŽ ูููŠ ุงู„ุณู‘ูŽุงุนูŽุฉู ุงู„ุซู‘ูŽุงู†ููŠูŽุฉู ููŽูƒูŽุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽู…ูŽุง ู‚ูŽุฑู‘ูŽุจูŽ ุจูŽู‚ูŽุฑูŽุฉู‹ุŒ ูˆูŽู…ูŽู†ู’ ุฑูŽุงุญูŽ ูููŠ ุงู„ุณู‘ูŽุงุนูŽุฉู ุงู„ุซู‘ูŽุงู„ูุซูŽุฉู ููŽูƒูŽุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽู…ูŽุง ู‚ูŽุฑู‘ูŽุจูŽ ูƒูŽุจู’ุดู‹ุง ุฃูŽู‚ู’ุฑูŽู†ูŽุŒ ูˆูŽู…ูŽู†ู’ ุฑูŽุงุญูŽ ูููŠ ุงู„ุณู‘ูŽุงุนูŽุฉู ุงู„ุฑู‘ูŽุงุจูุนูŽุฉู ููŽูƒูŽุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽู…ูŽุง ู‚ูŽุฑู‘ูŽุจูŽ ุฏูŽุฌูŽุงุฌูŽุฉู‹ุŒ ูˆูŽู…ูŽู†ู’ ุฑูŽุงุญูŽ ูููŠ ุงู„ุณู‘ูŽุงุนูŽุฉู ุงู„ู’ุฎูŽุงู…ูุณูŽุฉู ููŽูƒูŽุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽู…ูŽุง ู‚ูŽุฑู‘ูŽุจูŽ ุจูŽูŠู’ุถูŽุฉู‹ุŒ ููŽุฅูุฐูŽุง ุฎูŽุฑูŽุฌูŽ ุงู„ู’ุฅูู…ูŽุงู…ู ุญูŽุถูŽุฑูŽุชู ุงู„ู’ู…ูŽู„ูŽุงุฆููƒูŽุฉู ูŠูŽุณู’ุชูŽู…ูุนููˆู†ูŽ ุงู„ุฐู‘ููƒู’ุฑูŽยปAny person who takes a bath on Friday like the bath for sexual impurity and then goes for the prayer in the first hour, it is as if he had sacrificed a camel. Whoever goes in the second hour, it is as if he had sacrificed a cow. Whoever goes in the third hour, then it is as if he had sacrificed a horned ram. If one goes in the fourth hour, then it is as if he had sacrificed a hen. Whoever goes in the fifth hour, then it is as if he had offered an egg. When the Imam appears, the angels present themselves to listen to Allah's remembrance. It is recommended that one cleans his body, performs Ghusl, wears his best clothes, applies perfume and uses Siwak tooth stick for Jumu`ah. We mentioned that Abu Sa`id narrated that the Messenger of Allah said,ุบูุณู’ู„ู ูŠูŽูˆู’ู…ู ุงู„ู’ุฌูู…ูุนูŽุฉู ูˆูŽุงุฌูุจูŒ ุนูŽู„ู‰ ูƒูู„ู‘ู ู…ูุญู’ุชูŽู„ูู…ู ูˆูŽุงู„ุณู‘ููˆูŽุงูƒู ูˆูŽุฃูŽู†ู’ ูŠูŽู…ูŽุณู‘ูŽ ู…ูู†ู’ ุทููŠุจู ุฃูŽู‡ู’ู„ูู‡ูยปGhusl on the day of Jumu`ah is Wajib required from every Muhtalim and also using Siwak and applying some of his household's perfume. Imam Ahmad recorded that Abu Ayyub Al-Ansari said that he heard the Messenger of Allah say, wู…ูŽู†ู ุงุบู’ุชูŽุณูŽู„ูŽ ูŠูŽูˆู’ู…ูŽ ุงู„ู’ุฌูู…ูุนูŽุฉู ูˆูŽู…ูŽุณู‘ูŽ ู…ูู†ู’ ุทููŠุจู ุฃูŽู‡ู’ู„ูู‡ู ุฅูู†ู’ ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ุนูู†ู’ุฏูŽู‡ู ูˆูŽู„ูŽุจูุณูŽ ู…ูู†ู’ ุฃูŽุญู’ุณูŽู†ู ุซููŠูŽุงุจูู‡ู ุซูู…ู‘ูŽ ุฎูŽุฑูŽุฌูŽ ุญูŽุชู’ู‰ ูŠูŽุฃู’ุชููŠูŽ ุงู„ู’ู…ูŽุณู’ุฌูุฏูŽ ููŽูŠูŽุฑู’ูƒูŽุนูŽ ุฅูู†ู’ ุจูŽุฏูŽุง ู„ูŽู‡ู ูˆูŽู„ูŽู…ู’ ูŠูุคู’ุฐู ุฃูŽุญูŽุฏู‹ุงุŒ ุซูู…ู‘ูŽ ุฃูŽู†ู’ุตูŽุชูŽ ุฅูุฐูŽุง ุฎูŽุฑูŽุฌูŽ ุฅูู…ูŽุงู…ูู‡ู ุญูŽุชู’ู‰ ูŠูุตูŽู„ู‘ููŠูŽ ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽุชู’ ูƒูŽูู‘ูŽุงุฑูŽุฉู‹ ู„ูู…ูŽุง ุจูŽูŠู’ู†ูŽู‡ูŽุง ูˆูŽุจูŽูŠู’ู†ูŽ ุงู„ู’ุฌูู…ูุนูŽุฉู ุงู„ู’ุฃูุฎู’ุฑูŽู‰ยปWhoever performs Ghusl on Friday and applies perfume, if he has any, wears his best clothes, then goes to the Masjid and performs voluntary prayer, if he wishes, does not bother anyone, listens when the Imam appears until he starts the prayer. Then all of this will be an expiation for whatever occurs between that Friday and the next Friday. Abu Dawud and Ibn Majah recorded in their Sunans that `Abdullah bin Salam said that he heard the Messenger of Allah say, while on the Minbarู…ูŽุง ุนูŽู„ูŽู‰ ุฃูŽุญูŽุฏููƒูู…ู’ ู„ูŽูˆู ุงุดู’ุชูŽุฑูŽู‰ ุซูŽูˆู’ุจูŽูŠู’ู†ู ู„ููŠูŽูˆู’ู…ู ุงู„ู’ุฌูู…ูุนูŽุฉู ุณููˆูŽู‰ ุซูŽูˆู’ุจูŽูŠู’ ู…ูู‡ู’ู†ูŽุชูู‡ูยปWhat harm would it cause if one of you bought two garments for the day of Jumu`ah, other than the garment he wears daily `A'ishah said that during a speech he gave on a Friday when he saw people wearing Nimar garments, the Messenger of Allah said,ู…ูŽุง ุนูŽู„ูŽู‰ ุฃูŽุญูŽุฏููƒูู…ู’ ุฅูู†ู’ ูˆูŽุฌูŽุฏูŽ ุณูŽุนูŽุฉู‹ ุฃูŽู†ู’ ูŠูŽุชู‘ูŽุฎูุฐูŽ ุซูŽูˆู’ุจูŽูŠู’ู†ู ู„ูุฌูู…ูุนูŽุชูู‡ู ุณููˆูŽู‰ ุซูŽูˆู’ุจูŽูŠู’ ู…ูู‡ู’ู†ูŽุชูู‡ูยปWhen one of you has wealth, he should keep two garments for Friday, other than the two garments he has for his daily wear. Ibn Majah collected this Meaning of the Call in the Ayah is the Adhan that precedes the KhutbahAllah said,ุฅูุฐูŽุง ู†ููˆุฏูู‰ูŽ ู„ูู„ุตู‘ูŽู„ูŽูˆุฉู ู…ูู† ูŠูŽูˆู’ู…ู ุงู„ู’ุฌูู…ูุนูŽุฉูWhen the call is proclaimed for the Salah on Friday, referring to the Adhan which was called, during the time of the Prophet , when he came out of his house and sat on the Minbar. The Adhan would be called before the Prophet near the door of the Masjid. As for the earlier Adhan that the Leader of the faithful, `Uthman bin Affan added, it was done because the Muslims increased in number during his time. Al-Bukhari recorded that As-Sa'ib bin Yazid said, "In the lifetime of the Prophet , Abu Bakr and `Umar, the Adhan for the Friday prayer was pronounced while the Imam sat on the pulpit. But during `Uthman's later time when the Muslims increased in number, an additional call was pronouced upon Az-Zawra', meaning the Adhan was called upon the house which was called Az-Zawra"' Az-Zawra' was the tallest house in Al-Madinah near the buying and selling after the Call on Friday, and the Exhortation to seek Provisions after itAllah said,ูˆูŽุฐูŽุฑููˆุงู’ ุงู„ู’ุจูŽูŠู’ุนูŽand leave off business. means, hastening to the remembrance of Allah and abandoning business, when the call to the Friday prayer is made. Therefore, the scholars of Islam agree, it is prohibited for Muslims to engage in business transactions after the second Adhan. Allah's statement,ุฐูŽู„ููƒูู…ู’ ุฎูŽูŠู’ุฑูŒ ู„ู‘ูŽูƒูู…ู’ ุฅูู† ูƒูู†ุชูู…ู’ ุชูŽุนู’ู„ูŽู…ููˆู†ูŽThat is better for you if you did but know! means, `your abandoning buying and selling, and instead, corcentrating your attention to Allah's remembrance and the prayer are better for you in this life and the Hereafter, if you but knew.' Allah's statement,ููŽุฅูุฐูŽุง ู‚ูุถููŠูŽุชู ุงู„ุตู‘ูŽู„ูŽูˆุฉูThen when the Salah is complete, means, when the Friday prayer is finished,ููŽุงู†ุชูŽุดูุฑููˆุงู’ ููู‰ ุงู„ุงู‘ูŒุฑู’ุถู ูˆูŽุงุจู’ุชูŽุบููˆุงู’ ู…ูู† ููŽุถู’ู„ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ูyou may disperse through the land, and seek the bounty of Allah, After Allah forbade Muslims from working after hearing the Adhan and ordered them to gather for the Friday prayer, He allowed them to spread throughout the earth and seek bounty after the prayer is finished. Ibn Abi Hatim recorded that when the Friday prayer finished, `Irak bin Malik would stand by the gate of the Masjid and invoke Allah, saying, "O Allah! I have accepted and complied with Your Call, performed the prayer You ordered and dispersed as You ordered me. Therefore, grant me of Your favor and You are the best of those who grant provisions." Allah's statement,ูˆูŽุงุฐู’ูƒูุฑููˆุงู’ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ูŽ ูƒูŽุซููŠุฑุงู‹ ู„ู‘ูŽุนูŽู„ู‘ูŽูƒูู…ู’ ุชููู’ู„ูุญููˆู†ูŽand remember Allah much, that you may be successful. means, while you are buying and selling, giving and taking, remember Allah much and do not let this life busy you from what benefits you in the Hereafter. There is a Hadith that states,ู…ูŽู†ู’ ุฏูŽุฎูŽู„ูŽ ุณููˆู‚ู‹ุง ู…ูู†ูŽ ุงู„ู’ุฃูŽุณู’ูˆูŽุงู‚ู ููŽู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ู„ูŽุง ุฅูู„ูŽู‡ูŽ ุฅูู„ู‘ูŽุง ุงู„ู„ู‡ู ูˆูŽุญู’ุฏูŽู‡ู ู„ูŽุง ุดูŽุฑููŠูƒูŽ ู„ูŽู‡ูุŒ ู„ูŽู‡ู ุงู„ู’ู…ูู„ู’ูƒู ูˆูŽู„ูŽู‡ู ุงู„ู’ุญูŽู…ู’ุฏู ูˆูŽู‡ููˆูŽ ุนูŽู„ูŽู‰ ูƒูู„ู‘ู ุดูŽูŠู’ุกู ู‚ูŽุฏููŠุฑูŒุŒ ูƒูŽุชูŽุจูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‡ู ู„ูŽู‡ู ุฃูŽู„ู’ููŽ ุฃูŽู„ู’ูู ุญูŽุณูŽู†ูŽุฉู ูˆูŽู…ูŽุญูŽุง ุนูŽู†ู’ู‡ู ุฃูŽู„ู’ููŽ ุฃูŽู„ู’ูู ุณูŽูŠู‘ูุฆูŽุฉูยปWhoever enters a marketplace and says, "La ilaha illallah, He is alone without partners, His is the sovreignty and His is the praise, and He is Able to do all things." Then Allah will record a thousand-thousand a million good deeds for him and will erase a thousand-thousand evil deeds. Mujahid said, "A servant of Allah will not be among those who remember Allah often, until he does so while standing, sitting and lying down."

tafsir surat al jumu ah